Selective Bibliography on the Cold War Alliances: Warsaw Pact

GENERAL

NATO

WARSAW PACT
General
Global Relations
Periods	Countries
Origins	Bulgaria
1950s	ČSSR
1960s	GDR
1970s	Hungary
1980s	Poland
	Romania
	Soviet Union

Warsaw Pact | General

Bacon, Edwin and Mark Sandle, eds. Brezhnev Reconsidered. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2002.

Baev, Jordan. “Stalin i Chernomorskite prolivi: Novi arhivni dokumenti” [Stalin and the Black Sea Straits: New Archival Documents]. Godishnik na Voennomorskia Muzej [Varna] no. 2 (2002): 192-211.

Baev, Jordan. “The Communist Balkans against NATO in the Eastern Mediterranean area. 1949-1969.” Paper presented at the International Conference on “The Cold War in the Mediterranean.” Cortona, Italy, 5-6 October, 2001.

Betea, Lavinia. “Gheorghe Gheorghiu Dej - strategii de putere şi influenţă în relaţiile din interiorul Tratatului de la Varşovia” [Gheorghe Gheorghiu Dej - Strategies of Power and Influence in the Relations within the Warsaw Pact]. Revista de Istorie Militară (2003), no. 1-2: 1-8.

Bluth, Christopher. “Offensive Defense in the Warsaw Pact: Re-Interpreting a Military Doctrine.” The Journal of Strategic Studies 18, no. 4 (1995): 55-77.

Bluth, Christoph. “The Warsaw Pact and Military Security in Central Europe during the Cold War.” The Journal of Slavic Military Studies 17, no. 2 (2004): 299-331(33).

Brackman, Roman. The Secret File of Joseph Stalin: A Hidden Life. London: Cass, 2003.

Breslauer, George W. and Philip Tetlock. Learning in US and Soviet Foreign Policy. Boulder, CO: Westview, 1991.

Bunce, Valerie. “The Empire Strikes Back: The Transformation of the Eastern Bloc from a Soviet Asset to a Soviet Liability.” International Organization 39, no. 1 (1985).

Danhui, Li, ed. 北京与莫斯科：从联盟走向对抗 [Beijing and Moscow: From Unity to Conflict]. Guilin: Guangxi Normal University Press, 2002.

Deim, Hans Werner. “Militärische Konzeption der UdSSR und des Warschauer Vertrages im Wandel.” MARS: Jahrbuch für Wehrpolitik und Militärfragen 2 (1996): 148-178.

Diedrich, Torsten, Winfried Heinemann and Chritian F. Ostermann, eds. Der Warschauer Pakt – von der Gründung bis zum Zusammenbruch: 1995 bis 1991. Berlin: Links, 2009.

Dobrynin, Anatolij F. “Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1802-2002): In Confidence: Serving under Krushchev, Brezhnev and Gorbachev.” International Affairs 48, no. 6 (2002): 75-85.

Duţu, Alesandru. “Convenţiile interguvernamentale - motiv de divergeţă româno-sovietică în cadrul Tratatului de la Varşovia” [The Inter-Governmental Conventions - Sources of Disputes inside the Warsaw Pact]. Document 2 (2002): 12-17.

Duţu, Alesandru. “Tratatul de la Varşovia: Divergen]e româno-sovietice în adoptarea statutelor” [The Warsaw Treaty: Romanian-Soviet Divergences on the Adoption of the Statutes]. Document 1 (2002): 11-15.

Fodor, Neil. The Warsaw Treaty Organization: A Political and Organizational Analysis. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1990.

Frank, Willard C. J. and Philip S. Gilette, eds. Soviet Military Doctrine from Lenin to Gorbachev, 1915-1991. Westport, CT, London: Greenwood, 1992.

Fuhrer, Hans Rudolf. “Die Schweiz im Fadenkreuz des Warschauer Paktes?” In Jahrbuch für internationale Sicherheitspolitik, edited by Erich Reiter. Wien, 1999.

Gitz, Bradley R. Armed Forces and Political Power in Eastern Europe: The Soviet/Communist Control System. Contributions in Political Science 292. New York: Greenwood Press, 1992.

Gorbachev, Mikhail. Conversations…on Perestroika, the Prague Spring, and the Crossroads of Stalinism. Transl. by George Shriver. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002.

Gould-Davies, Nigel. “The Logic of Soviet Cultural Diplomacy.” Diplomatic History 27, no. 2 (2003): 193-214.

Gribkow, Anatoli. Der Warschauer Pakt: Geschichte und Hintergründe des östlichen Militärbündnisses. Berlin: Edition q, 1995.

Hacker, Jens. Der Ostblock: Entstehung, Entwicklung und Struktur, 1939-1980. Baden-Baden: Nomos, 1983.

Hajnus, Wojciech. “Układ Warszawski z Perspektywy Półwiecza” [The Warsaw Treaty from the Perspective of Half a Century]. Przegląd historyczno-wojskowy 1 (2005).

Herspring, Dale R. “Reassessing the Warsaw Pact Threat: The East European Militaries.” Arms Contol Today 20 (1985): 8-12.

Holden, Gerard. The Warsaw Pact: The WTO and Soviet Security Policy. Oxford: Blackwell, 1989.

Holloway, David. Stalin and the Bomb: the Soviet Union and Atomic Energy, 1939-1956. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995.

Jones, Christopher D. Soviet Influence in Eastern Europe: Political Autonomy and the Warsaw Pact. Brooklyn, New York: Praeger, 1981.

Kulikow, Viktor. “‘Kalter Krieg’: Sicht aus dem Osten.” In Neue Perspektiven zum Kalten Krieg: Bericht der MFS-Frühjahrstagung 1999, edited by Hans Rudolf Fuhrer, 37-61. Zürich: Militärische Führungsschule ETH Zürich, 1999.

Locher, Anna. “Shaping the Policies of the Alliance: The Committee of Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Warsaw Pact, 1976-1990.” Parallel History Project on Cooperative Security, http://www.php.isn.ethz.ch.

Loth, Wilfried and Georges-Henri Soutou, eds. The Making of Détente: Eastern and Western Europe in the Cold War, 1965-75. London: Routledge, 2008.

Loth, W. “Moscow, Prague and Warsaw: Overcoming the Brezhnev Doctrine.” Cold War History 1, no. 2 (2001).

Lowe, Norman. Mastering Twentieth-Century Russian History. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2002.

Mastny, Vojtech. “The Warsaw Pact: An Alliance in Search of a Purpose.” In NATO and the Warsaw Pact: Intrabloc Conflicts, edited by Mary Ann Heiss and S. Victor Papscoma, 141-160. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008.

Mastny, Vojtech and Malcolm Byrne, eds. A Cardboard Castle? An Inside History of the Warsaw Pact, 1955-1991. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2005.

Mastny, Vojtech. 斯大林时期的冷战与苏联的安全观 Si Dalin Shiqi de Lengzhan yu Sulian de Anquan Guan [Stalin’s Cold War and the Soviet Idea of Security]. Guilin: Guangxi Normal University Press, 2002.

Mastny, Vojtech. “Learning from the Enemy – NATO as a Model for the Warsaw Pact.” In A History of NATO – The First Fifty Years, Volume 2, edited by Gustav Schmidt, 157-178. London: Palgrave, 2001.

Mastny, Vojtech. Reassuring NATO: Eastern Europe, Russia and the Western Alliance. Oslo: Norwegian Institute for Defense Studies, 1997.

Mastny, Vojtech. The Cold War and Soviet Insecurity. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.

Mastny, Vojtech. “China, the Warsaw Pact, and Sino-Soviet Relations under Khrushchev.” Introduction to China and the Warsaw Pact under Mao and Khrushchev. Parallel History Project on Cooperative Security, http://www.php.isn.ethz.ch.

McGwire, Michael. Military Objectives in Soviet Foreign Policy. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 1987.

McGwire, Michael. “Interpreting Soviet Military Behaviour.” In A History of NATO – The First Fifty Years, Volume 2, edited by Gustav Schmidt, 179-196. London: Palgrave, 2001.

Montefiore, Simon Sebag. Stalin: The Court of the Red Tsar. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2003.

Nerlich, Uwe, ed. Soviet Power and Western Negotiating Policies. Vol. I: The Soviet Asset – Military Power in the Competition over Europe. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger, 1983.

“New Evidence from the Former Yugoslav Archives.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 315-324.

Niu, Jun. 毛泽东的危机意识与中苏同盟破裂的缘起，章百家、牛军主编《冷战与中国》“Mao Zedong de weji yishi yu zhongsu tongmeng polie de yuanqi” [Mao Zedong’s Crisis Consciousness and the Origins of the Sino-Soviet Alliance Split]. In The Cold War and China, edited by Zhang Baijia and Niu Jun. Beijing: Shijie Zhishi, 2002.

Olteanu, Constantin. “Furtuna in Tratatul de la Varsovia” [Storm Inside the Warsaw Treaty]. Dosarele Istoriei 2 (2001): 12-22.

Ouimet, Matthew J. The Rise and Fall of the Brezhnev Doctrine in Soviet Foreign Policy. The New Cold War History. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2003.

Piadyshev, Boris. “Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (1802-2002): Andrei Gromyko: A Portrait.” International Affairs 48, no. 6 (2002): 44-64.

Pióro, Tadeusz. “Inside Warsaw Pact Headquarters.” The Polish Quarterly of International Affairs 2, no. 4 (1993): 109-128.

Rose, Olaf. Carl von Clausewitz: Zur Wirkungsgeschichte seines Werkes in Russland und der Sowjetunion 1836 bis 1991. München: Oldenbourg, 1995.

Rühl, Lothar. “Offensive Defence in the Warsaw Pact.” Survival 33, no. 5 (1991).

Share, Michael. “From Ideological Foe to Uncertain Friend: Soviet Relations with Taiwan, 1943-82.” Cold War History 3, no. 2 (2003): 1-34.

Shen, Zhihua. “Khrushchev, Mao, and the Unrealized Sino-Soviet Military Cooperation” [Chinese version 赫鲁晓夫、毛泽东与中苏未实现的军事作]. In Zhonggong Dangshi Yanjiu [Chinese Communist Party History Studies] 3 (2002).

Şperlea, Florin. “Avatarurile ‘armatelor populare’ în lagărul sovietic între anii 1948-1953. Studiu comparativ.” [The People’s Armies in the Soviet Bloc between 1948 and 1953. A Comparative Study]. Studii şi materiale de Istorie Contemporană, vol.II. Bucharest: Institutul de istorie “Nicolae Iorga,” 2003: 179-194.

Tiedtke, Stephan. Die Warschauer Vertragsorganisation: Zum Verhältnis von Militär- und Entspannungspolitik in Osteuropa. Munich: Oldenbourg, 1978.

Umbach, Frank. “Die Evolution des Warschauer Paktes als aussen- und militärpolitisches Instrument sowjetischer Sicherheitspolitik 1955-1991.” Dissertation. Bonn: Rheinisch Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, 1995.

Weathersby, Kathryn. “Should we Fear This? Stalin and the Danger of a War with America.” Washington: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 2002 (Cold War International History Project, Working Paper 39).

Weber, Hermann. “Zehn Jahre historische Kommunismusforschung: Leistungen, Defizite, Perspektiven.” Vierteljahrsheft für Zeitgeschichte 50, no. 4 (2002): 611-633.

Westad, Odd Arne, Sven Holtsmark and Iver B. Neumann, eds. The Soviet Union in Eastern Europe, 1945-1989. New York: St. Martin’s, 1994.

Wishnick, Elizabeth. Mending Fences: The Evolution of Moscow’s China Policy from Brezhnev to Yeltsin. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2001.

Zubok, Vladislav and Constantine Pleshakov. Inside the Kremlin’s Cold War: From Stalin to Krushchev. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1996.

Warsaw Pact | Global Relations

Boden, Ragna. "Cold War Economics: Soviet Aid to Indonesia." Journal of Cold War Studies 10, no. 3 (2008): 110-128.

Danhui, Lui and Xia Yafeng. “Competing for Leadership: Split or Détente in the Sino-Soviet Bloc, 1959-1961.” International History Review 30, no. 3 (2008): 545-575.

Ferris, Jesse. “Soviet Support for Egypt’s Intervention in Yemen, 1962-1963.” Journal of Cold War Studies 10, no. 4 (2008): 5-36.

Lüthi, Lorenz M. “Beyond Betrayal: Beijing, Moscow and the Paris Negotiations, 1971-1973.” Journal of Cold War Studies 11, no. 1 (2009): 57-107.

Lüthi, Lorenz. The Sino-Soviet Split: Cold War in the Communist World. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2008.

Lüthi, Lorenz. “The Vietnam War and China’s Third-Line Defense Planning Before the Cultural Revolution, 1964-1966.” Journal of Cold War Studies 10, no. 1 (2008): 26-51.

Olsen, Mari. Soviet-Vietnam Relations and the Role of China, 1949-1964: Changing Alliances. London, Cass: 2006.

Olsen, Mari. Changing Alliances: Moscow’s Relations with Hanoi and the Role of China, 1949-1964. Oslo: UiO, 2005.

Radchenko, Sergey S. Two Suns in the Heavens: The Sino-Soviet Struggle for Supremacy, 1962-1967. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2009.

Radchenko, Sergey S. “The Soviet’s Best Friend in Asia: the Mongolian Dimension of the Sino-Soviet Split.” CWIHP Working Paper 42 (November 2003).

Schaefer, Bernd. “The Sino-Soviet Conflict and the Warsaw Pact, 1969-1980.” In NATO and the Warsaw Pact: Intrabloc Conflicts, edited by Mary Ann Heiss and S. Victor Papscoma, 206-218. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008.

Shubin, Vladimir. The Hot ‘Cold War’: The USSR in Southern Africa. London: Pluto, 2008.

Tubilewicz, Czeslaw. “Taiwan and the Soviet Union during the Cold War: Enemies or Ambiguous Friends?” Cold War History 5, no. 1 (2005): 75-86.

Xia, Yafeng. “The Study of Cold War International History in China: A Review of the Last Twenty Years.” Journal of Cold War Studies 10, no. 1 (2008): 81-115.

Warsaw Pact | Periods | Origins

Dobrinescu, Valeriu Florin. “Conferinţa de la Varşovia (23-24 iunie 1948) în viziunea lui Maurice Dejean” [The Warsaw Conference (June 23-24, 1948) As Seen by Maurice Dejean]. Document 20, no. 2 (2003): 2-6.

Gori, Francesca, and Silvio Pons, eds. The Soviet Union and Europe in the Cold War, 1943-1953. New York: St. Martin’s, 1996.

Lankov, Andrei N. From Stalin to Kim Il Sung: The Formation of North Korea 1945-1960. London: Hurst, 2002.

Levering, Ralph B. Debating the Origins of the Cold War: American and Russian Perspectives. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield, 2002.

MackIntosh, Malcolm. “The Evolution of the Warsaw Pact.” RUSI Journal: The RUSI Journal of Royal United Services Institute for Defense Studies 134, no. 4 (1989): 16ff.

Mastny, Vojtech. “The Soviet Union and the Origins of the Warsaw Pact in 1955.” In Mechanisms of Power and Soviet Foreign Policy, edited by Niels Erik Rosenfeldt, Bent Jensen, and Erik Kulavig. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2000.

Mastny, Vojtech. “Die NATO im sowjetischen Denken und Handeln, 1949-1956.” In Konfrontationsmuster des Kalten Krieges, 1946-1956, edited by Vojtech Mastny and Gustav Schmidt, 381-471. Munich: Oldenbourg, 2003.

Mazow, Sergei. “The USSR and the Former Italian Colonies, 1945-50.” Cold War History 3, no. 3 (2003): 49-78.

McKnight, David. Espionage and the Roots of the Cold War: The Conspiratorial Heritage. Studies in Intelligence Series. London: Cass, 2002.

Nadzhafov, Dzhahangir G. “The Beginning of the Cold War between East and West: The Aggravation of Ideological Confrontation.” Cold War History 4, no. 2 (2003/2004): 140-174.

“New Evidence on the Iran Crisis 1945-46: From the Baku Archives.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 309-314.

Okváth, Imre. “Hadseregfejlesztési elképzelések és a hadiipar kiépítése a hidegháború kezdetekor,1947-1949” [Developing Concepts of the Armed Forces and the Beginnings of the Cold War, 1947-1949]. In Ezredfordul-századforduló?hetvenedik évforduló: Ünnepi tanul-mányok Zimányi Vera tiszteletére [Turn of the Millennium-Turn of the Century. 70th Anniversary: Festschrift for Vera Zimányi]. PPKE BTK Piliscsaba, 2001.

Okváth, Imre. “A katonai elit metamorfózisa 1945-1950” [Metamorphosis of the Military Elite]. In Katonai perek a kommunista diktatúra idoszakában 1945-1958: Tanulmányok a fegyveres testületek tagjai elleni megtorlásokról a hidegháború kezdeti idoszakában [Military Trials in the Period of the Communist Autocracy, 1945-1958: Essays on the Persecution of Members of the Armed Forces in the Early Years of the Cold War], edited by Imre Okváth. Budapest: Történeti Hivatal, 2001: 11-35.

Otu, Petre. “Dispute referitoare la crearea Comisiei de politică externă a Tratatului de la Varşovia” [Disputes Concerning the Creation of the Warsaw Pact’s Commission on Foreign Policy]. Revista de Istorie Militară. 5-6 (2002): 43-47.

Otu, Petre. “Misterul întâlnirii Corneliu Mănescu-Dean Rusk” [The Mystery of the Corneliu Mănescu-Dean Rusk Meeting]. Magazin Istoric 11 (2002): 59-62.

Otu, Petre. “Poziţia României faţă de războiul israeliano-arab din 1973” [Romania’s Attitude toward the 1973 Arab-Israeli War]. Revista de Istorie Militară. 4 (2002): 14-19.

Şperlea, Florin. “Propaganda comunistă despre întemeierea NATO” [Communist Propaganda about the Establishment of NATO]. Revista de Istorie Militară. 4-5 (2003): 81-86.

Uhl, Matthias. “High-Tech unter realsozialistischen Bedingungen: Das sowjetische Raketenprogramm aus dem Jahre 1946. Mittel und Ergebnisse seiner Umsetzung” [High-tech under the Conditions of Real Socialism: The Soviet Missile Program of 1946. Methods and Results of its Implementation]. Technikgeschichte [Berlin] 3 (2001): 255-278.

Uhl, Matthias. Stalins V-2. Der Technologietransfer der deutschen Fernlenkwaffen-technik in die UdSSR und der Aufbau der sowjetischen Raketenindustrie 1945 bis 1959 [Stalin’s V-2: The Transfer of German Long-range Guided Weapons Technology and the Build-up of the Soviet Missile Industry. 1945-1959]. Bonn: Bernard & Graefe, 2001.

Ulunian, Artiom. “Soviet Cold War Perceptions of Turkey and Greece, 1945-58.” Cold War History 3, no. 2 (2003): 35-52.

Warsaw Pact | Periods | 1950s

Baev, Jordan. “The Build-up of the Warsaw Pact’s Military Structures, 1955-1969.” Military History Journal 66, no. 5 (September/Oktober 1997): 56-77.

Bar-Noi, Uri. The Cold War and Soviet Mistrust of Churchill’s Pursuit of Détente, 1951-1955. Brighton: Sussex Academic, 2008.

Békés, Csaba, Malcolm Byrne, and Christian Ostermann, eds. The Hidden History of Hungary 1956: A Compendium of Declassified Documents. Washington: National Security Archive, 1996.

Békés, Csaba. “Titkos válságkezeléstől a politikai koordinációig. Politikai egyeztetési mechanizmus a Varsói Szerződésben, 1954–1967” [From Secret Crisis Management to Political Coordination. Political coordinating mechanism in the Warsaw Pact, 1954-1967] in Múlt századi hétköznapok. Tanulmányok a Kádár rendszer kialakulásának időszakáról. [Everydays in the past century. Essays on the period of the emergence of the Kádár regime] Szerk. János M. Rainer, (Budapest: 1956-os Intézet, 2003), 9-54.

Das internationale Krisenjahr 1956: Polen, Ungarn, Suez. Im Auftrag des MGFA, hrsg. von Winfried Heinemann und Norbert Wiggershaus. München: Oldenbourg, 1999.

Fursenko, Aleksandr and Vitaly Afiani. “The Death of Iosif Stalin.” International Affairs 49, no. 3 (2003): 188-199.

Gaiduk, Ilya V. Confronting Vietnam: Soviet Policy toward the Indochina Conflict, 1954-1963. Cold War International History Project Series. Washington: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2003.

Gati, Charles. Failed Illusions: Moscow, Washington, Budapest and the 1956 Hungarian Revolt. Washington, Woodrow Wilson Press 2006.

Granville, Johanna. “Reactions to the Events of 1956: New Findings from the Budapest and Warsaw Archives.” Journal of Contemporary History 38, no. 2 (2003): 261-290.

Granville, Johanna. “From the Archives of Warsaw and Budapest: A Comparison of the Events of 1956.” East European Politics and Societies 16, no. 2 (2002): 521-563.

Harrison, Hope M. Driving the Soviets up the Wall: Soviet-East German Relations, 1953-1961. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2003.

Khanin, G. I. “The 1950s: The Triumph of the Soviet Economy.” Europe-Asia Studies 55, no. 8 (2003): 1165-1185.

Lankov, Andrei N. From Stalin to Kim Il Sung: The Formation of North Korea 1945-1960. London: Hurst, 2002.

Laufer, Jochen. “Der Friedensvertrag mit Deutschland als Problem der sowjetischen Aussenpolitik: Die Stalin-Note vom 10. März 1952 im Lichte neuer Quellen”. Vierteljahrsheft für Zeitgeschichte 52, no. 1 (2004): 99-118.

Loth, Wilfried. “The Origins of Stalin’s Note of 10 March 1952.” Cold War History 4, no. 2 (2003/2004): 66-88.

Lunak, Petr. “Khrushchev and the Berlin Crisis: Soviet Brinkmanship Seen From Inside.”Cold War History 3, no. 2 (2003): 53-82.

Mastny, Vojtech und Gustav Schmid. Konfrontationsmuster des Kalten Krieges 1946 bis 1956. Im Auftrag des Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamtes, hrsg. von Norbert Wiggershaus und Dieter Krüger. München: Oldenbourg, 2003.

Mastny, Vojtech. “We are in a Bind: Polish and Czechoslovak Attempts at Reforming the Warsaw Pact, 1956-1969.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 11 (1998): 230-250.

Mastny, Vojtech. “Die NATO im sowjetischen Denken und Handeln, 1949-1956.” In Konfrontationsmuster des Kalten Krieges, 1946-1956, edited by Votech Mastny and Gustav Schmidt, 381-471. Munich: Oldenbourg, 2003.

Newman, Kitty. Macmillan, Khrushchev and the Berlin Crisis, 1958-1960. Cold War History Series 14. London: Routledge, 2007.

Okvàth, Imre. “In the Shadow of the Kremlin: Hungarian Military Policy in the Early Period of the Cold War, 1945-1956.” In International Cold War Military Records and History: Proceedings of the International Conference on Cold War Military Records and History Held in Washington, D.C., 21-26 March 1994, edited by William W. Epley, 457-469. Washington: Office of the Secretary of Defense, 1996.

Okváth, Imre. “A Varsói Szerződés és a magyar forradalom” [The Warsaw Pact and the Hungarian Revolution]. In Tizenhárom nap, amely… Tanulmányok az 56-os magyar forradalom és szabadságharc történetéből [Thirteen days that … Studies on the History of the ’56 Hungarian Revolution and the Fight for Freedom], edited by Horváth Miklós, 61-74. Budapest: Hadtörténelmi Intézet és Múzeum, 2003.

Oşca Alexandru and Alesandru Duţu. “Mai 1958: Prima retragere a trupelor sovietice din imperiul ‘exterior’” [May 1958: The First Retreat of Soviet Troops from the ‘Outer’ Empire]. Revista de Istorie Militară 3 (2002): 23-28.

Popa, Vasile. “Pregătirea militară a NATO sub atenta observaţie a blocului militar răsăritean (1956)” [NATO’s Military Preparations under Close Surveillance by the Eastern Military Bloc (1956)]. Revista de Istorie Militară 5-6 (2002): 15-21.

Shen Zhihua. “The 1953 Korean Armistice: The Political Considerations of the Chinese and Soviet Leaders.” World History [Shijie Lishi] 3 (2001).

Uhl, Matthias and Vladimir I. Ivkin. “‘Operation Atom’: The Soviet Union’s Stationing of Nuclear Missiles in the German Democratic Republic, 1959.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 299-307.

Ulunian, Artiom. “Soviet Cold War Perceptions of Turkey and Greece, 1945-58.” Cold War History 3, no. 2 (2003): 35-52.

Wiborg, Brian. „Stalin og Koreakrigen: Ideologi og Realpolitikk.” Nordisk Øst-Forum 16, no. 2 (2002): 195-205.

Zubok, Vladislav M. “The Mao-Krushchev Conversations, 31 July – 3 August 1958 and 2 October 1959.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 244-272.

Warsaw Pact | Periods | 1960s

Jordan Baev. “The Warsaw Pact and Southern Tier Conflicts, 1959-1969.” In NATO and the Warsaw Pact: Intrabloc Conflicts, edited by Mary Ann Heiss and S. Victor Papacosma, 193-205. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008.

Baev, Jordan. “The Build-up of the Warsaw Pact’s Military Structures, 1955-1969.” Military History Journal 66, no. 5 (September/October 1997): 56-77.

“Document Comrade B on the Plot of Reactionary Chinese Clique against Vietnam.”Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 279-288.

Du Quenoy, Paul. “The Role of Foreign Affairs in the Fall of Nikita Khrushchev in October 1964.” International History Review 25, no. 2 (2003): 334-356.

Gaiduk, Ilya V. Confronting Vietnam: Soviet Policy toward the Indochina Conflict, 1954-1963. Cold War International History Project Series. Washington: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2003.

Harrison, Hope M. Driving the Soviets up the Wall: Soviet-East German Relations, 1953-1961. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2003.

Huitfeld, Tønne. Sør-Veranger Juni 1968: Den Sovjetiske Styrkedemonstrasjonen. Oslo: IFS, 2003.

Jagieło Zdzisław. “Polskie Wojska Lądowe 1945–1960 [Polish Army 1945-1960].” Przegląd Historyczno-Wojskowy 4 (2004): 232–233.

Kramer, Mark. “Ukraine and the Soviet-Czechoslovak Crisis of 1968 (part 2): New Evidence from the Ukrainian Archives.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 14/15 (2003/04): 273-368.

Kramer, Mark. “The ‘Lessons’ of the Cuban Missile Crisis for Warsaw Pact Nuclear Operations.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 5 (1995): 59, 110-115, 160.

Lankov, Andrei N. From Stalin to Kim Il Sung: The Formation of North Korea 1945-1960. London: Hurst, 2002.

Lerner, Mitchell. “A Dangerous Miscalculation: New Evidence from Communist-bloc Archives about North Korea and the Crisis of 1968.” Journal of Cold War Studies 6, no. 1 (2004): 3-21.

Lunak, Petr. “Khrushchev and the Berlin Crisis: Soviet Brinkmanship Seen From Inside.” Cold War History 3, no. 2 (2003): 53-82.

Mastny, Vojtech. “The 1963 Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.” Journal of Cold War Studies 10, no. 1 (2008): 3-25.

Mastny, Vojtech. “Militarization of the Warsaw Pact and the Onset of Détente in the 1960s.” In Socio-Political Dimensions of the Changes in the Slavic-Eurasian World, edited by Shugo Minagawa and Osamu Ieda, 3-17. Sapporo: Slavic Research Center, Hokkiado University, 1996.

Mastny, Vojtech. “We are in a Bind: Polish and Czechoslovak Attempts at Reforming the Warsaw Pact, 1956-1969.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 11 (Winter 1998): 230-250.

Mioara, Anton. “1965-1967: Moscova-Bucureşti. Disensiuni întro alianţă a “egalilor” [1965-1967: Moscow-Bucharest. Divergences within an alliance of “equals”]. Revista de Istorie Militară 1-2 (2003): 21- 26.

Njølstad, Olav. “Beretningen om en varslet provokasjon: Norske og sovjetiske perspektiver på 50-megatonnsprengningen over Novaja Zemlja i 1961” [Chronicle of a provocation foretold: The Sovjet superbomb explosion on Novaia Zemlia 30 October 1961]. In Motstrøms. Festskrift til Olav Riste [Against the current. Festschrift for Olav Riste], edited by Sven G. Holtsmark, Helge Ø. Pharo and Rolf Tamnes, 355-397. Oslo: Cappelen, 2003.

Opris, Petre. “Relatiile militare româno-bulgaro-sovietice la mijlocul anilor ‘60” [Military relations between Romania, Bulgaria and the USSR in the mid-1960s]. Revista de Istorie Militara 3-4 (2001): 14-20.

Otu, Petre. “Războiul de şase zile, o nouă problemă pentru Tratatul de la Varşovia” [The Six Days’ War: A New Challenge for the Warsaw Pact]. Revista de Istorie Militară 3 (2002): 3-7.

Otu, Petre. “1964. Tovarăşii de la Bucureşti află despre ‘schimbarea de gardă’ de la Kremlin: ‘Leul’ doborât şi la stâlpul infamiei” [1964. The Comrades in Bucharest Learn about the Change of Guard in the Kremlin: The ‘Lion’ Overthrown and Humiliated]. Dosarele Istoriei 4 (2002): 25-39.

Pauer, Jan. “1968 in der Tschechoslowakei: Aufbruch und zweimaliges Begräbnis.” Osteuropa 58, no. 7 (2008): 71-86.

Pauer, Jan. Prag 1968: Der Einmarsch des Warschauer Paktes: Hintergründe, Planung, Durchführung. Bremen: Edition Temmen, 1995.

Petersen, Hans-Christian. “Der polnische März 1968: nationales Ereignis and transnationale Bewegung.” Osteuropa 58, no. 7 (2008): 71-86.

Poksiński, Jerzy (2000): “Memorandum sztabu generalnego WP w sprawie Układu Warszawskiego oraz planu rozwoju sił zbrojnych PRL na lata 1955-1965” [Memorandum by the General Staff of the Polish Army Concerning the Warsaw Treaty and the Plan for the Development of Poland’s Armed Forces in 1955-65], Przegląd Historyczno-Wojskowy 1, no. 1 (2000): 81-96.

Retegan, Mihai. Razboi politic in blocul communist: Relatjii romano-sovietice in anii ’60 [The Political Struggle in the Communist Bloc: Romanian-Soviet Relations in the 1960s]. Bucharest: RAO, 2002.

Uhl, Matthias. “Die Rolle der Streitkräfte der UdSSR und der USA sowie ihrer jeweiligen deutschen Bündnispartner in der Kubakrise. Eine Fachtagung des Instituts für Zeitgeschichte München-Berlin am 15. Oktober 2002.” Vierteljahreshefte für Zeitgeschichte 2 (2003): 291‑95.

Uhl, Matthias and Armin Wagner, eds. Ulbricht, Chruschtschow und die Mauer: Eine Dokumentation. Munich: Oldenbourg, 2003.

Uhl, Matthias. “‘Westberlin stellt also ein großes Loch inmitten unserer Republik dar’: Die militärischen und politischen Planungen Moskaus und Ost-Berlins zum Mauerbau”. In Die DDR vor dem Mauerbau: Politik und Gesellschaft, edited by Dierk Hoffmann, Michael Schwartz and Herrmann Wenkter, 307-326. Munich: Oldenbourg, 2003.

Uhl, Matthias. “‘Für die Sicherung der Sektorengrenze und des Rings um Berlin wird durch den Stab der Gruppe der sowjetischen Streitkräfte in Deutschland . . . ein Plan ausgearbeitet’: Die militärischen Planungen Moskaus und Ost-Berlins für den Mauerbau.” In 1961: Mauerbau und Aussenpolitik, edited by Heiner Timmermann, 81-99. Münster: Lit, 2002.

Warsaw Pact | Periods | 1970s

“Document Comrade B on the Plot of Reactionary Chinese Clique against Vietnam.”Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 279-288.

Garthoff, Raymond L. Détente and Confrontation: American-Soviet Relations from Nixon to Reagan. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution, 1994.

Heuser, Beatrice. “Warsaw Pact Military Doctrine in the 1970s and 1980s: Findings in East German Archives.” Comparative Strategy 4 (1993): 437-457.

Kramer, Mark. “The Official (West) German Report: Warsaw Pact Military Planning in Central Europe: Revelations from East German Archives.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 2 (1992): 1, 13-19.

Ploetz, Michael. “NATO and the Warsaw Treaty Organisation at the Time of the Euromissile Crisis, 1975 to 1985.” In A History of NATO – The First Fifty Years, Volume 2, edited by Gustav Schmidt, 209-224. London: Palgrave, 2001.

Zubok, Vladislav M. “The Soviet Union and Détente of the 1970s.” Cold War History 8, no. 4 (2008): 427-447.

Warsaw Pact | Periods | 1980s

“At Historic Crossroads: Documents on the December 1989 Malta Summit.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 229-241.

Baev, Jordan. “The End of the Warsaw Pact 1985-1991: Viewed from the Bulgarian Archives.” Parallel History Project on Cooperative Security [http://www.php.isn.ethz.ch] (November 2000).

Bisley, Nick. The End of the Cold War and the Causes of Soviet Collapse. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2004.

Brown, Archie. “Perestroika and the End of the Cold War.” Cold War History 7, no. 1 (2007): 1-17.

Bunce, Valerie. “The Empire Strikes Back: The Transformation of the Eastern Bloc from a Soviet Asset to a Soviet Liability.” International Organization 1 (1985): 1-46.

Combs, Dick. Inside the Soviet Alternative Universe: The Cold War’s End and the Soviet Union’s Fall Reappraised. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2008.

Connor, Walter D. “Soviet Society, Public Attitudes, and the Perils of Gorbachev’s Reforms: The Social Context of the End of the USSR.” Journal of Cold War Studies 5, no. 4 (2003): 43-80.

Ehlert, Hans, ed. Armee ohne Zukunft. Das Ende des NVA und die deutsche Einheit: Zeitzeugenberichte und Dokumente. [Army without future. The Unification of Germany and the liquidiation of the NVA: Testimonies and documents]. Berlin: Ch. Links Verlag, 2002.

Farwick, Dieter. “Die Optionen des Warschauer Paktes gegenüber NATO-Europa.” In Strategiediskussion: NATO-Strategie im Wandel: Alternative Sicherheitskonzepte: Strategische Defensive, edited by Hartmut Bühl, 91-104. Herford-Bonn, 1987.

Garner, William V. Soviet Threat Perceptions of NATO’s Eurostrategic Missiles. Paris, 1983.

Garthoff, Raymond L. Détente and Confrontation: American-Soviet Relations from Nixon to Reagan. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution, 1994.

Grachev, Andrei. Gorbachev's Gamble: Soviet Foreign Policy and the End of the Cold War. Cambridge: Polity, 2008.

Heuser, Beatrice. “Warsaw Pact Military Doctrine in the 1970s and 1980s: Findings in East German Archives.” Comparative Strategy 4 (1993): 437-457.

Jones, Christopher. “Gorbachev and the Warsaw Pact.” Eastern European Politics and Societies 2 (1989): 215-234.

Jones, Christopher. “Protection From One’s Friends: The Disintegration of the Warsaw Pact.” In Soviet Strategy and New Military Thinking, edited by Derek Leebaert and Timothy Dickinson. New York, 1992: 100-126.

Knight, Amy W. “The KGB, Perestroika, and the Collapse of the Soviet Union.” Journal of Cold War Studies 5, no. 1 (2003): 67-93.

Kramer, Mark. “The Warsaw Pact and the Polish Crisis of 1980-1981: Honecker’s Call for Military Intervention.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 5 (1995): 124.

Kramer, Mark. “The Collapse of East European Communism and the Repercussions within the Soviet Union.” Journal of Cold War Studies 5, no. 4 (2003): 3-42.

Mastny, Vojtech. “How Able was ‘Able Archer’? Nuclear Trigger and Intelligence in Perspective.” Journal of Cold War Studies 11, no. 1 (2009): 108-123.

Mastny, Vojtech. “Did Gorbachev Liberate Eastern Europe?” In The Last Decade of the Cold War, edited by Olav Njølstand, 402-423. London: Cass, 2004.

Mastny, Vojtech. “The Soviet Non-Invasion of Poland in 1980-1981 and the End of the Cold War.” Europe-Asia Studies 51, no. 2 (1999): 189-211.

Matejka, Zdenek. “How the Warsaw Pact was Dissolved.” Perspectives 8 (1997): 55-65.

Mitrokhin, Vasiliy. The KGB in Afghanistan, edited by Christian F. Ostermann and Odd Arne Westad. (Cold War International History Project Working Paper, 40). Washington: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 2002.

“On the Eve: A Glimpse inside the Politburo at the End of 1988.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 24-29.

Paczkowski, Andrzej. “Wydarzenia bydgoskie w strategii walki z ‘Solidarnoscia’“ [The Bydgoszcz Events in the Strategy against “Solidarnosc”]. In Marzec 1981 [March 1981], edited by A.Bezwinski, 33-42. Bydgoszcz: Swiadectwo, 2001.

Pons, Silvio. “Western Communists, Mikhail Gorbachev and the 1989 Revolution.” Contemporary History 18, no. 3 (2009): 363-376.

Sebestyen, Victor. Revolution 1989: The Fall of the Soviet Empire. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2009.

Suri, Jeremi. “Explaining the End of the Cold War: A New Historical Consensus?” Journal of Cold War Studies 4, no. 4 (2002): 60-92.

“The Tbilisi Massacre, April 1989: Documents.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 31-48.

Tuminez, Astrid S. “Nationalism, Ethnic Pressures, and the Breakup of the Soviet Union.” Journal of Cold War Studies 5, no. 4 (2003): 81-136.

Wallander, Celeste A. “Western Policy and the Demise of the Soviet Union”. Journal of Cold War Studies 5, no. 4 (2003): 137-177.

“‘We Are the Opponents of Violence…We Want to Live as Dignified and Free People’: Civic Forum Documents, 1989.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 210-216.

Warsaw Pact | Countries | Bulgaria

Baev, Jordan. “The End of the Warsaw Pact 1985-1991: Viewed from the Bulgarian Archives.” Parallel History Project on Cooperative Security [http://www.php.isn.ethz.ch] (November 2000).

Baev, Jordan. “1989: Bulgarian Transition to Pluralist Democracy.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 165-180.

Baev, Jordan. “България и изграждането на коалиционните военни и политически структури на Варшавския договор. 1955–1969” [Bulgaria and the Buildup of the Warsaw Pact’s Military and Political Coalition Structures, 1955-1969], in 125 години от възстановяването на българската държава и българската армия [125 Years since the restoration of the Bulgarian State and Armed Forces]. (Sofia: Voenno Izdatelstvo, 2003).

Baev, Jordan. “Bulgaria and the Armed Conflict in Central America, 1979-1989: New Archival Sources.” In Armies and Politics, edited by Evgenii Pashentsev and Hector Luis Saint-Pierre, 33-45. Moscow: RPR, 2002.

Baev, Jordan, ed. Bulgaria and the Cold War: Documents From Todor Zhivkov’s Personal Records. Sofia: 96+ Academic Publishing House, 2002.

Baev, Jordan, ed. Dosie “Vatikana”: Nepublikuvani novorazsekreteni dokumenti na Bulgarskite i chuzhdi tajni sluzhbi [The “Vatican” File: Newly Declassified Documents of Bulgarian and Foreign Secret Services]. Sofia: UNISCORP, 2002.

Baev, Jordan. “Spomenite na poslanik Garthoff I diplomaticheskata misija na SASH v Bulgaria po vreme na Studenata vojna” [Ambassador Garthoff’s Memoirs and the US Diplomatic Mission in Bulgaria during the Cold War Years]. Introduction to Svidetelstva za Studenata vojna: Bivsh poslanik na SASH za bulgaro-amerikanskite otnoshenija [Testimonies on the Cold War: Former US Ambassador Garthoff on US-Bulgarian relations]. Sofia: UNISCORP, 2001: 5-28.

Bulgaria and the Cold War 1956-1989: Documents from Todor Zhivkov’s Personal Records. [CD-ROM]. Cold War Research Group, Bulgaria; Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars; Cold War International History Project (Publ.). Sofia: Academic Publishing House, 2002.

Bulgarian Intelligence & Security Services in the Cold War Years [CD-ROM]: Documents / Cold War Research Group. Bulgaria: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. Cold War International History Project (publ.). Sofia: Academic Publishing House, 2005. - 1 CD-ROM.

Macuc, Mihai. “Romania si Bulgaria in primii ani ai sovietizarii” [Romania and Bulgaria in the First Years of Sovietization]. In Festschrift for Jipa Rotaru. Constanta, 2001.

Moraru, Constantin. “Divergen]e româno-bulgare în problema reorganizării Tratatului de la Varşovia (Sofia 1966)” [Romanian-Bulgarian Disputes Concerning the Reorganization of the Warsaw Pact (Sofia 1966)]. Revista de Istorie Militară 5-6 (2002): 34-37.

Warsaw Pact | Countries | ČSSR

“Czechoslovak Regime Documents on the Velvet Revolution.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 194-209.

Blaive, Muriel. “Internationalism, Patriotism, Dictatorship and Democracy: The Czechoslovak Communist Pary and the Exercise of Power, 1945-1968.” Journal of Euroepan Integration History 13, no. 2 (2007): 55-68.

Cashman, Laura. “Remebering 1948 and 1968: Refletions on Two Pivotal Years in Czech and Slovak History.” Europe-Asia Studies 60, no. 10 (2008): 1805-1825.

Dowling, Maria. Czechoslovakia. London: Arnold, 2002.

Haughton, Tim. “Vladimir Maciar and his Role in the 1994-1998 Slovak Coalition Government.” Europe-Asia Studies 54, no. 8 (2002): 1319-1338.

Kaplan, Karel. Dans les archives du comité central: Trente ans de secrèts du bloc soviétique. Paris: Michael, 1978.

Karlas, Jan. “Czechoslovakia / the Czech Republic and the European Integration: during and After the Cold War.” Journal of European Integration History 10, no. 2 (2004): 25-42.

Kramer, Mark. “Ukraine and the Soviet-Czechoslovak Crisis of 1968 (part 2): New Evidence from the Ukrainian Archives.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 14/15 (2003/04): 273-368.

Lerner, Mitchell B. “‘Trying to Find the Guy Who Invited Them’: Lyndon Johnson, Bridge Building and the End of the Prague Spring.” Diplomatic History 32, no. 1 (2008): 77-103.

Lukes, Igor. “The Czechoslovak Special Services and their American Adversary.” Journal of Cold War Studies 9, no. 1 (2007): 3-28.

Lunak, Petr. “Planning for Nuclear War: The Czechoslovak War Plan of 1964.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 289-298.

Macuc, Mihai. “Disidenţe în Pactul de la Varşovia: România şi Cehoslovacia” [Dissidence within the Warsaw Pact: Romania and Czechoslovakia]. Revista de Istorie Militară 1, no. 2 (2003): 27-35.

Pauer, Jan. “1968 in der Tschechoslowakei: Aufbruch und zweimaliges Begräbnis.” Osteuropa 58, no. 7 (2008): 71-86.

Pauer, Jan. Prag 1968: Der Einmarsch des Warschauer Paktes: Hintergründe, Planung, Durchführung. Bremen: Edition Temmen, 1995.

Precan, Vilém. “Dimensions of the Czechoslovak Crisis of 1967-1970.” Europe-Asia Studies 60, no. 10 (2008): 1659-1676.

Rice, Condoleezza. The Soviet Union and the Czechoslovak Army, 1948-1983: Uncertain Allegiance. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1984.

Tuma, Oldrich. “Czechoslovakia and the War in Afghanistan, 1979-1989.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin . 14/15 (2003/04): 220-231.

Tuma, Oldrich. “Czechoslovak November 1989.”Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 181-192.

Warsaw Pact | Countries | GDR

Anderson, Sheldon. “Polish-East German Relations, 1945-1958.” In NATO and the Warsaw Pact: Intrabloc Conflicts, edited by Mary Ann Heiss and S. Victor Papacosma, 161-177. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008.

Anderson, Sheldon. A Cold War in the Soviet Bloc: Polish-East German Relations, 1945-1962. Boulder: Westview Press, 2000.

Armee ohne Zukunft: Das Ende der NVA und die deutsche Einheit: Zeitzeugenberichte und Dokumente ( Militärgeschichte der DDR, Bd 3). Im Auftrag des Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamtes, hrsg. von Hans Ehlert unter Mitarbeit von Hans-Joachim Beth. Berlin: Links, 2002.

Bruce, Gary. “The Prelude to Nationwide Surveillance in East Germany: Stasi Operations and Threat Perceptions, 1945-1953.” Journal of Cold War Studies 5, no. 2 (2003): 3-31.

Caciagli, Federica. “The GDR’s Targets in the Early CSCE Process: Another Missed Opportunity to Freeze the Division of Germany, 1969-73.” In Origins of the European Security System: The Helsinki Process Revisted, 1965-1975, edited by Andreas Wenger, Vojtech Mastny and Christian Nuenlist, 107-123. London: Routledge, 2008.

Christoph, Bluth. The two Germanies and Military Security in Europe. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2002.

Die Militär- und Sicherheitspolitik in der SBZ/DDR: Eine Bibliographie (1945 bis 1995). Im Auftrag des MGFA, hrsg. von Hans Ehlert, bearb. von Hans-Joachim Beth. München: Harald Boldt-Verlag im R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 1996.

Diedrich, Torsten und Rüdiger Wenzke. Die getarnte Armee: Geschichte der Kasernierten Volkspolizei der DDR 1952-1956. Hrsg. vom Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamt. Berlin: Ch. Links Verlag, 2001.

Diedrich, Thorsten. Waffen gegen das Volk: Der 17. Juni 1953 in der DDR. Hrsg. vom Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamt. München: Oldenbourg, 2003.

Duppler, Jörg. Germania auf dem Meere: Bilder und Dokumente zur Deutschen Marinegeschichte 1848 bis 1998. Hamburg: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn, 1998.

Ehlert, Hans, ed. Armee ohne Zukunft. Das Ende des NVA und die deutsche Einheit: Zeitzeugenberichte und Dokumente. [Army without future. The Unification of Germany and the liquidiation of the NVA: Testimonies and documents]. Berlin: Ch. Links Verlag, 2002.

Fink, Carole and Bernd Schäfer, eds. Ostpolitik, 1969-1974: European and Global Responses. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

Froh, Klaus und Rüdiger Wnezke. Die Generale und Admirale der NVA: Ein biographisches Handbuch, 4. Aufl. Berlin: Ch. Links Verlag, 2000.

Glees, Anthony. The Stasi Files: East Germany’s Secret Operations against Britain. London: Free Press, 2003.

Görtemaker, Manfred. “The Collapse of the German Democratic Republic and the Role of the Federal Republic.” German Historical Institute London 25, no. 2 (2003): 49-70.

Grimm, Thomas. Das Politbüro privat: Ulbricht, Honecker, Mielke & Co. aus der Sicht ihrer Angestellten. Berlin: Aufbau-Verlag, 2004.

Hagemann, Frank. Parteiherrschaft in der Nationalen Volksarmee: Zur Rolle der SED bei der inneren Entwicklung der DDR-Streitkräfte (1956 bis 1971). Berlin: Ch. Links Verlag, 2002.

Harrison, Hope M. Driving the Soviets up the Wall: Soviet-East German Relations, 1953-1961. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2003.

Hentilä, Seppo. “Maintaining Neutrality Between Two German States: Finland and Divided Germany Until 1973.” Contemporary European History 15, no. 4 (2006): 867-892.

Hertle, Hans-Hermann. “The Fall of the Wall: The Unintended Self-Dissolution of East Germany’s Ruling Regime.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 131-164.

Hoffmann, Theodor. “Zum Kalten Krieg aus der Sicht der DDR.” In Neue Perspektiven zum Kalten Krieg: Bericht der MFS-Frühjahrstagung 1999, edited by Hans Rudolf Fuhrer, 22-36. Zürich: Militärische Führungsschule ETH Zürich, 1999.

Ivkin, Vladimir I. And Matthias Uhl. “‘Operation Atom’: The Soviet Union’s Stationing of Nuclear Missiles in the German Democratic Republic 1959.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12, 13 (2001): 299-308.

Löffler, Hans G. Soldat im Kalten Krieg: Erinnerungen 1955-1990. [Soldier in the cold war: memoires 1955-1990]. Bissendorf Kr. Osnabrück: Biblio-Verlag GmBH, 2002.

Müller, Christian H. Tausend Tage bei der “Asche”: Unteroffiziere in der NVA Untersuchungen zu Alltag und Binnenstruktur einer “sozialistischen” Armee. Berlin: Ch. Links Verlag, 2003.

Ostermann, Christian F. Uprising in East Germany 1953: The Cold War, the German Question, and the First Major Upheaval behind the Iron Curain. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2001.

Ritter, Gerhard A. “Die DDR in der deutschen Geschichte.” Vierteljahrsheft für Zeitgeschichte 50, 2 (2002): 171-200.

Ross, Corey. “East Germans and the Berlin Wall: Popular Opinion and Social Change before and after the Border Closure of August 1961.” Journal of Contemporary History 39, no. 1 (2004): 25-43.

Schäfer, Bernd. “Stasi Files and GDR Espionage against the West”. IFS Info 2 (2002): 1-13.

Schäfer, Bernd. The GDR in German Archives: A Guide to Primary Sources and Research Institutions on the History of the Soviet Zone of Occupation and the German Democratic Republic, 1945-1990. Washington D.C.: German Historical Institute, 2002.

Scholz, Michael F. “East Germany’s North European Policy Prior to International Recognition of the German Democratic Republic.” Contemporary European History 15, no. 4 (2006): 553-571.

Selvage, Douglas. “The Warsaw Pact and the German Question, 1955-1970.” In NATO and the Warsaw Pact: Intrabloc Conflicts, edited by Mary Ann Heiss and S. Victor Papscoma, 178-192. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008.

Selvage, Douglas. “The Warsaw Pact and the European Security Conference, 1964-1969: Sovereignty, Hegemony, and the German Question.” In Origins of the European Security System: The Helsinki Process Revisited, 1965-75, edited by Andreas Wenger, Vojtech Mastny and Christian Nuenlist, 85-106. Routledge: New York, 2008.

Uhl, Matthias. “‘Die Möglichkeiten, aber auch die Grenzen nachrichtendienstlicher Aufklärung’: Bundesnachrichtendienst und Mauerbau, Juli-September 1961.” Vierteljahrshefte für Zeitgeschichte 55, no. 4 (2007): 681-725.

Uhl, Matthias. “Heinz Keßler – Honeckers politischer General.” In Genosse General! Die Militärelite der DDR in biographischen Skizzen, edited by Hans Ehlert and Armin Wagner, 421-454. Berlin: Links, 2003.

Uhl, Matthias. “Richard Stahlmann (1891-1974). Ein Handlanger der Weltrevolution im Geheimauftrag der SED.” In Konspiration als Beruf: Deutsche Geheimdienstchefs im Kalten Krieg, edited by Dieter Krüger and Armin Wagner, 84-110. Berlin: Links, 2003.

Uhl, Matthias. “‘Westberlin stellt also ein großes Loch inmitten unserer Republik dar’: Die militärischen und politischen Planungen Moskaus und Ost-Berlins zum Mauerbau.” In Die DDR vor dem Mauerbau: Politik und Gesellschaft, edited by Dierk Hoffmann, Michael Schwartz and Herrmann Wenkter, 307-326. Munich: Oldenbourg, 2003.

Uhl, Matthias. “‘Für die Sicherung der Sektorengrenze und des Rings um Berlin wird durch den Stab der Gruppe der sowjetischen Streitkräfte in Deutschland. . .ein Plan ausgearbeitet’: Die militärischen Planungen Moskaus und Ost-Berlins für den Mauerbau.” In 1961: Mauerbau und Aussenpolitik, edited by Heiner Timmermann, 81-99. Münster: Lit, 2002.

Volksarmee schaffen - ohne Geschrei! Studien zu den Anfängen einer ‘verdeckten Aufrüstung’ in der SBZ/DDR 1947 bis 1952. Im Auftrag des Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamtes, hrsg. von Bruno Thoss. München: Oldenbourg, 1994.

Vom Kalten Krieg zur deutschen Einheit: Analysen und Zeitzeugenberichte zur deutschen Militärgeschichte 1945 bis 1995. Im Auftrag des MGFA, hrsg. von Bruno Thoss unter Mitarb. von Wolfgang Schmidt. München: Oldenbourg, 1995.

Wagner, Armin. Walter Ulbricht und die geheime Sicherheitspolitik der SED: Der Nationale Verteidigungsrat der DDR und seine Vorgeschichte (1953 bis 1971), hrsg. vom Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamt. Berlin: Ch. Links Verlag, 2002.

Warsaw Pact | Countries | Hungary

Balazs, Eszter. “An Emblematic Picture of the Hungarian 1956 Revolution: Photojournalism during the Hungarian Revolution.” Europe-Asia Studies 58, no. 8 (2006): 1241-1260.

Csaba Békés. “Why Was There No ‘Second Cold War’ in Europe? Hungary and the East-West Crisis Following the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan.” In NATO and the Warsaw Pact: Intrabloc Conflicts, edited by Mary Ann Heiss and S. Victor Papacosma, 219-232. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2008.

Békés, Csaba, Malcolm Byrne and Christian Ostermann, eds. The Hidden History of Hungary 1956: A Compendium of Declassified Documents. Washington: National Security Archive, 1996.

Békés, Csaba and Melinda Kalmár. “The Political Transition in Hungary, 1989-90.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 73-87.

Békés, Csaba. “Back to Europe: The International Context of the Political Transition in Hungary, 1988-1990.” In The Roundtable Talks of 1989: The Genesis of Hungarian Democracy, edited by András Bozoki. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2002: 237-272.

Békés, Csaba. “Magyar-szovjet ‘egyeztetés’ Afganisztán ügyében, 1980. A majdnem affér” [Hungarian-Soviet ‘coordination’ concering Afghanistan, 1980] (with Balázs Illényi). Heti Világgazdaság 49, no. 6 (2003): 83-86.

Békés, Csaba. “Miért nem lett második hidegháború Európában? A magyar pártvezetés és az 1979. évi afganisztáni szovjet intervenció. Dokumentumok” [Why was there no “Second Cold War” in Europe? The Hungarian party leadership and the Soviet intervention in Afghanistan in 1979. Documents.] In Évkönyv 2003, edited by János M. Rainer and Éva Standeisky, 223-256. Budapest: 1956 Institute, 2003.

Békés, Csaba. Cold War, Détente and the 1956 Hungarian Revolution. Working paper no. 7, Project on the Cold War as Global Conflict. New York: International Center for Advanced Studies, New York University, 2002.

Békés, Csaba. “Győzhetett volna-e a magyar forradalom 1956-ban? Mítoszok, legendák, illúziók” [Could the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 Have Been Victorious? Myths, Legends, Illusions]. In Mítoszok, legendák, tévhitek a 20. századi magyar történelemről [Myths, Legends and Misconceptions on the 20th Century History of Hungary], edited by Romsics Ignác, 339-360. Budapest: Osiris kiadó, 2002.

Békés, Csaba, Malcolm Byrne and János M. Rainer, eds. The 1956 Hungarian Revolution: A History in Documents. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2002.

Borhi, László G. Hungary in the Cold War 1945-1956: Between the United States and the Soviet Union. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2004.

Borhi, László G. “‘We Hungarian Communists are Realists’: János Kádár’s Foreign Policy in the Light of Hungarian-US Relations, 1957-67.” Cold War History 4, no. 2 (2003/2004): 1-32.

Ehrenberger, Robert, ed.”A béketábor magyar hadserege: A magyar demokratikus hadsereg és a Magyar Néphadsereg Hadtörténelmi Levéltárban orzött katonai irataiból 1945 - 1957 [The Hungarian Army of the Peace Camp: From military records of the Hungarian Democratic Army and the Hungarian People’s Army preserved at the War History Archives, 1945-1957].” In Series of Publications of the War History Archives, edited by Jolán Szijj. Budapest: Petit Real, 2001.

Gati, Charles. Failed Illusions: Moscow, Washington, Budapest and the 1956 Hungarian Revolt. Washington: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2006.

Germuska, Pál. “A magyar hadiipar a hatvanas évek elején” [The Hungarian Defence Industry in the Beginning of the Sixties]. In Múlt századi hétköznapok. Tanulmányok a Kádár rendszer kialakulásának időszakáról [Everydays in the past century. Essays on the period of the emerging of the Kádár regime], edited by János M. Rainer, 90-128. Budapest: 1956 Institute, 2003.

Granville, Johanna Cushing. The First Domino: International Decision Making during the Hungarian Crisis of 1956. College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 2004.

Granville, Johanna. “Reactions to the Events of 1956: New Findings from the Budapest and Warsaw Archives.” Journal of Contemporary History 38, no. 2 (2003): 261-290.

Granville, Johanna. “From the Archives of Warsaw and Budapest: A Comparison of the Events of 1956.” East European Politics and Societies 16, no. 2 (2002): 521-563.

“Hungarian Secret Policy Memorandum, ‘Ensuring the Security of Preparations for the Burial of Imre Nagy and his Associates [on 16 June 1989]’.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 88-92.

Lendvai, Paul. One Day That Shook the Communist World: the 1956 Hungarian Uprising and its Legacy. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2008.

Miklóssy, Katalin. “Détente ur småstaternas perspktiv: fallen Ungern och Rümanien.” Nordisk Øst-forum 21, no. 4 (2007): 411-433.

Okváth, Imre. “In the Shadow of the Kremlin: Hungarian Military Policy in the Early Period of the Cold War, 1945-1956.” In International Cold War Military Records and History: Proceedings of the International Conference on Cold War Military Records and History Held in Washington, D.C., 21-26 March 1994, edited by William W. Epley, 457-469. Washington: Office of the Secretary of Defense, 1996.

Okváth, Imre. “A Varsói Szerződés és a magyar forradalom” [The Warsaw Pact and the Hungarian Revolution]. In Tizenhárom nap, amely… Tanulmányok az 56-os magyar forradalom és szabadságharc történetéből [Thirteen days that … Studies on the History of the '56 Hungarian Revolution and the Fight for Freedom], edited by Horváth Miklós, 61-74. Budapest: Hadtörténelmi Intézet és Múzeum, 2003.

Okváth, Imre. “A Magyar Néphadsereg háborús haditervei a Varsói Szerződésben, 1955-1965” [War Plans of the Hungarian People’s Army in the Warsaw Pact, 1955-1965]. Ármádia 5 (2002): 38-39.

Okváth, Imre. “Magyar hadero és katonapolitika: Történeti bevezeto” [Hungarian Military Power and Military Policy: Historical introduction]. In A béketábor magyar hadserege. A magyar demokratikus hadsereg és a Magyar Néphadsereg Hadtörténelmi Levéltárban orzött katonai irataiból 1945-1957 [The Hungarian Army of the Camp of Peace: From the Military Records of the Hungarian Democratic Army and the Hungarian People’s Army Preserved at the War History Archives, 1945-1957], edited by Robert Ehrenberger, 8-12. Budapest: Petit Real, 2001.

Rainer, János. The New Course in Hungary in 1953. Washington: Woodrow Wilson Center for Scholars, 2002 (Cold War International History Project, Working Paper 38).

Sebestyen, Victor. Twelve Days: Revolution 1956: How the Hungarians Tried to Topple their Soviet Masters. London: Phoenix, 2006.

Serediuc, Mircea. “Încercarea R.P.Ungare de a se retrage din structurile organizaţiei Tratatului de la Varşovia” [The Hungarian Attempt to Withdraw from the Structures of the Warsaw Treaty Organization]. Revista de Istorie Militară 1-2 (2003): 9-12.

Stykalin, Aleksandr. “Soviet-Yugoslav Relations and the Case of Imre Nagy.” Cold War History 5, no. 1 (2005): 3-22.

Swain, Nigel. “The Fog of Hungary’s Negotiated Revolution.” Europe-Asia Studies 58, no. 8 (2006): 1347-1375.

Szakolczai, Attila. “The Main Provincial Centres of the 1956 Revolution: Györ and Miskolc.” Europe-Asia Studies 58, no. 8 (2006): 1311-1328.

Szijj, Jolán, ed. Fond és állagjegyzék. A Hadtörténelmi Levéltár őrzésében lévő katonai iratok [A List of Collections and Divisions: Military Records Preserved at the War History Archives]. Budapest: Hadtörténelmi Levéltári Kiadványok, 2002.

Warsaw Pact | Countries | Poland

Anderson, Sheldon. A Cold War in the Soviet Bloc: Polish-East German Relations, 1945-1962. Boulder: Westview Press, 2000.

Górski, Eugeniusz. “From ‘Socialist’ to Postmodern Pluralism in Poland.” East European Politics and Societies 16, no. 1 (2001): 249-277.

Jagieło Zdzisław. “Polskie Wojska Lądowe 1945–1960 [Polish Army 1945-1960].” Przegląd Historyczno-Wojskowy 4 (2004): 232–233.

Jarzabek, Wanda. PRL w politycznych strukturach Układu Warszawskiego w latach 1955-1980 [The Polish People's Republic in the political structures of the Warsaw Pact, 1955 - 1980]. Warsaw: Instytut Studiów Politycznych PAN, 2008.

Jarzabek, Wanda. Polska wobec Konferencji Bezpieczeństwa i Współpracy w Europie: Plany i rzeczywistość 1964-1975 [Poland and the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe. Plans and reality, 1964-1975]. Warsaw: Instytut Studiów Politycznych PAN, 2008.

Kemp-Welch, Anthony. Poland Under Communism: A Cold War History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

Kemp-Welch, Anthony. “Dethroning Stalin: Poland 1956 and its Legacy.” Europe-Asia Studies 58, no. 8 (2006): 1261-1284.

Kozerawski, Dariusz. “Polskie Kontyngenty Wojskowe w Operacjach Pokojowych (1973–1999)” [Polish Military Contingents in Peace-Keeping Operations (1973-1999)]. Przegląd Historyczno-Wojskowy 1 (2005).

Kramer, Mark. “The Warsaw Pact and the Polish Crisis of 1980-1981: Honecker’s Call for Military Intervention.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 5 (1995): 124.

Machcewicz, Pawel. Rebellious Satellite: Poland 1956. Washington: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2009.

Machcewicz, Pawel. “Poland 1986-1989: From ‘Cooptation’ to ‘Negotiated Revolution’.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 12/13 (2001): 93-129.

Mastny, Vojtech. “Warsaw Pact Generals in Polish Uniforms.” Introduction to Warsaw Pact Generals in Polish Uniforms: Oral History Interviews. Parallel History Project on Cooperative Security, http://www.php.isn.ethz.ch.

Paczkowski, Andrzej and Malcolm Byrne, eds. From Solidarity to Martial Law: The Polish Crisis of 1980-1981: A Documentary History. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2007.

Paczkowski, Andrzej. “Boisko wielkich mocarstw: Polska 1980-1989: Widok od wewnątrz” [The Playground of the Superpowers: Poland 1980-1989. The View from Inside]. Polski Przegląd Dyplomatyczny 1 (2002): 165-210.

Paczkowski, Andrzej. The Spring will be Ours: Poland and the Poles from Occupation to Freedom. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2003.

Paczkowski, Andrzej. The Poles and their Past: Society, Historiography and the Legislation Process. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (Publ.). (East European Studies, Occasional Paper 64). Washington: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 2001.

Paczkowski, Andrzej. “Models of Visits by Western Politicians: Poland and Western Diplomats in 1987.” Cold War History 3 (2003): 127-143.

Paczkowski, Andrzej. Strajki, bunty, manifestacje jako “polska droga” przez socjalizm [Strikes, revolts, and demonstrations as a “Polish way” through socialism]. Poznań: Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk, 2003.

Paczkowski, Andrzej. “Der Sicherheitsapparat in den Jahren des ‘Tauwetters’: Der Fall Polen.” In Entstalisierungkrise in Ostmitteleuropa 1953-1956, edited by Jan Foitzik, 165-188. Paderborn: Schoningh, 2001.

Persak, Krzysztof. “The Polish-Soviet Confrontation in 1956 and the Attempted Soviet Military Intervention in Poland.” Europea-Asia Studies 58, no. 8 (2006): 1285-1310.

Petersen, Hans-Christian. “Der polnische März 1968: nationales Ereignis and transnationale Bewegung.” Osteuropa 58, no. 7 (2008): 71-86.

Piotrowski, Paweł. “Jak Wojsko Polskie budowało socjalizm” [How the Polish Army Was Building Socialism]. Biuletyn IPN 2 (2002): 41-45.

Piotrowski, Paweł. “System obrony powietrznej Polski, 1956-1989” [Poland’s Air Defense System, 1956-1989]. Lotnictwo Wojskowe 2 (2002): 26-32 and no. 3 (2002): 27-31.

Poksiński, Jerzy (2000): “Memorandum sztabu generalnego WP w sprawie Układu Warszawskiego oraz planu rozwoju sił zbrojnych PRL na lata 1955-1965” [Memorandum by the General Staff of the Polish Army Concerning the Warsaw Treaty and the Plan for the Development of Poland’s Armed Forces in 1955-65]. Przegląd Historyczno-Wojskowy 1, no. 1 (2000): 81-96.

Pop, Adrian. “Consilierii sovietici” [The Soviet Advisers]. Magazin Istoric 4 (2001): 40-45.

Pop, Adrian. “Instaurarea starii de urgenta in Polonia, in 1981” [The Declaration of Martial Law in Poland in 1981]. Magazin Istoric 6 (2001): 49-53.

Pop, Adrian. “Reactia Kremlinului fata de criza poloneza din 1981” [The Reaction of the Kremlin to the Polish Crisis of 1981]. Magazin Istoric 7 (2001): 39-42.

Retegan, Mihai. “Romania si ‘doctrina Sinatra’: Bucuresti si evolutiile poloneze din vara anului 1989” [Romania and the “Sinatra Doctrine”: Bucharest and the Developments in Poland in the Summer of 1989]. Revista de Istorie Militara 3-4 (2001): 1-5.

Walesa, Lech. “From Romanticism to Realism: Our Struggle in the Years 1980-1982.” In From Solidarity to Martial Law: The Polish Crisis of 1980-1981: A Documentary History, edited by Andrzej Paczkowski and Malcolm Byrne. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2007.

Warsaw Pact | Countries | Romania

Catanus, Dan. “Criza din Marea Caraibelor si “desatelizarea” Romaniei” [The Cuban Missile Crisis and “De-satellization” of Romania]. Dosarele Istoriei 2 (2001): 42-45.

Catanus, Dan. “Destalinizarea in viziunea lui Emil Bodnaras” [Emil Bodnaras’ Views on De-stalinization]. Dosarele Istoriei 5 (2001): 25-32.

Chen, Cheng. “The Roots of Illiberal Nationalism in Romania: A Historical Institutionalist Analysis of the Leninist Legacy.” East European Politics and Societies 17, no. 2 (2003): 166-201.

Constantiniu, Florin. “România şi originile Războiului Rece” [Romania and the Origins of the Cold War]. Revista de Istorie Militară 3 (2002): 62-68.

Constantiniu, Florin. “Satelit sau dizident?” [Satellite or Dissident?]. Dosarele Istoriei 2 (2001): 6-10.

Curticeanu, Silviu. “Ceausescu-Drumuri esuate” [Ceausescu’s Failed Attempts]. Dosarele Istoriei 5 (2001): 51-57.

Deletant, Dennis. “Ambivalenţa şi ambiguitatea poziţiei României comuniste” [Ambivalence and Ambiguity in the Attitude of Communist Romania]. Magazin Istoric 12 (2002): 11-15.

Deletant, Dennis. “Romania sub regimul communist (Decembrie 1947-Decembrie 1989)” [Romania under the Communist Regime, December 1947-December 1989]. In Istoria României [History of Romania], edited by Mihai Barbulescu, 392-465. Bucharest: Corint, 2002.

Deletant, Dennis. Introduction to Romania and the Warsaw Pact. Bucharest: Institute for Political Studies of Defense and Military History, 2002, CD-ROM.

Deletant, Dennis. “Romania and the Warsaw Pact, 1955-1989.” Cold War International History Project Working Paper 43. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 2004.

Deletant, Dennis. “Taunting the Bear: Romania and the Warsaw Pact, 1963-1989.” Cold War History 7, no. 4 (2007): 495-507.

Dobrescu, Caius. “Conflict and Diversity in East European Nationalism, on the Basis of a Romanian Case Study.” East European Politics and Societies 17, no. 3 (2003): 393-414.

Duţu, Alesandru. “Armata română pe butuci” [The Romanian Army on the Block]. Dosarele Istoriei 9 (2002): 2-6.

Duţu, Alesandru. “Cea dintâi aplica]ie românească la nivel de front independent [i primele neîn]elegeri româno-sovietice în cadrul Tratatului de la Var[ovia (mai 1956)” [The First Romanian Military Exercise at the Independent Front Level and the First Soviet-Romanian Disagreements within the Warsaw Pact (May 1956)]. Revista de Istorie Militară 5-6 (2002): 38-42.

Dutu, Alesandru. “Schimbari in structura corpului ofiteresc al armatei române, 1948-1955” [Changes in the Structure of the Officer Corps of the Romanian Army, 1948-1955]. Document. 2/14-4/16 (2001): 73-75.

Garthoff, Raymond L. “When and Why Romania Distanced Itself from the Warsaw Pact.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 5 (1995): 111.

Ionescu, E. Mihail. “România 1964-1968. Autoexcludere din Pactul de la Varşovia?” [Romania 1964-1968. Self-Exclusion from Warsaw Pact?]. Magazin Istoric 8 (2003): 9-15.

Ionescu E. Mihail. “Romania in Tratatul de la Varsovia” [Romania in the Warsaw Pact]. Magazin Istoric 11 (2001): 33-38.

Iordachi, Constantin and Balazs Trencsényi. “In Search of a Usable Past: The Question of National Identity in Romanian Studies, 1990-2000.” East European Politics and Societies 17, no. 3 (2003): 415-453.

Macuc, Mihai. “Disidenţe în Pactul de la Varşovia: România şi Cehoslovacia” [Dissidence within the Warsaw Pact: Romania and Czechoslovakia]. Revista de Istorie Militară 1-2 (2003): 27-35.

Macuc, Mihai. “Romania si Bulgaria in primii ani ai sovietizarii” [Romania and Bulgaria in the First Years of Sovietization]. In Festschrift for Jipa Rotaru, 356-365. Constanta, 2001.

Miklóssy, Katalin. “Détente ur småstaternas perspktiv: fallen Ungern och Rümanien.” Nordisk Øst-forum 21, no. 4 (2007): 411-433.

Miroiu, Andrei. “Controverse privind rolul României în cadrul Tratatului de la Varşovia: Perspective militare şi diplomatice” [Controversies on Romania’s Role within the Warsaw Pact: Military and Diplomatic Perspectives]. Revista de Istorie Militară 5-6 (2002): 48-55.

Moraru, Constantin. “Divergen]e româno-bulgare în problema reorganizării Tratatului de la Varşovia (Sofia 1966)” [Romanian-Bulgarian Disputes Concerning Reorganization of the Warsaw Pact (Sofia 1966)]. Revista de Istorie Militară 5-6 (2002): 34-37.

Munteanu, Mircea. “Communication Breakdown? Romania and the Sino-American Rapprochement.” Diplomatic History 33, no. 4 (2009): 615-631.

Munteanu, Mircea. “Romania and the Sino-American Rapprochement, 1961-1971: New Evidence from the Bucharest Archives.” Cold War International History Project Bulletin 16 (2007/2008): 341-366.

Munteanu, Mircea, ed. Romania and the Warsaw Pact, 1955-1989, 2 vols. Washington: Cold War International History Project, 2002.

Napolitano, Matteo Luigi. Pio XII tra guerra e pace: Profezia e diplomazia di un papa (1939 - 1945). Rome: Città Nuova Editrice, 2002.

Oprea, Marius. “Agenţi acoperiţi ai Securităţii în Occident: Cazul Silviu Crăciunaş” [Undercover Agents of the Securitate in the West: The Case of Silviu Crăciunaş]. Dosarele Istoriei 4 (2002): 27-34.

Oprea, Marius. Banalitatea Răului: O istorie a securităţii în documente, 1949-1989 [The Banality of Evil: A Documentary History of the Securitate]. Iaşi: Polirom, 2002.

Oşca, Alexandru. “Poziţia României faţă de sistemul de gestionare a crizelor din interiorul Tratatului de la Varşovia” [Romania’s Attitude toward the System of Crisis Management within the Warsaw Pact]. Revista de Istorie Militară 5-6 (2002): 27-33.

Osca, Alexandru. “Divergente româno-sovietice privind statutul Tratatului de la Varsovia” [Romanian-Soviet Divergences on the Statute of the Warsaw Treaty]. Magazin Istoric 2 (2001).

Otu, Petre. “Bucureşti-Washington, 1963: Sfârţitul tatonărilor” [Bucharest-Washington. 1963: The End of the Endeavor]. Document 2 (2002): 18-31.

Otu, Petre. “O aniversare discreta la Bucuresti. 10 ani de la înfiintarea Pactului de la Varsovia” [A Discreet Anniversary in Bucharest: Ten Years since the Foundation of the Warsaw Pact]. Revista de Istorie Militara 1 (2001): 42-44.

Otu, Petre. “1964: A Dezghet in relatiile româno-franceze” [1964: A Thaw in Romanian-French Relations]. Document 2/14-4/16 (2001): 76-81.

Otu, Petre. “Sub semnul marilor dispute: Prima vizita a lui Nicolae Ceausescu la Moscova” [Under the Sign of the Great Disputes: Nicolae Ceausescu’s First Visit in Moscow]. Revista de Istorie Militara 2 (2001): 13-20.

Râjnoveanu, Carmen. “Politica de autonomie a României în contextul conflictului chino-sovietic: 1960-1968”. [Romania’ s Policy of Autonomy within the Context of the Sino-Soviet Conflict: 1960-1968]. Revista de Istorie Militară 3 (2003): 7-11.

Retegan, Mihai. Razboi politic in blocul communist: Relatjii romano-sovietice in anii ‘60 [The Political Struggle in the Communist Bloc: Romanian-Soviet Relations in the 1960s]. Bucharest: RAO, 2002.

Retegan, Mihai. In the Shadow of the Prague Spring: Romanian Foreign Policy and the Crisis in Czechoslovakia, 1968. Iasi: Center for Romanian Studies, 2000.

Serediuc, Mircea. “Pozitia Romaniei fata de interventia militara in Cehoslovacia din august 1968 [Romania’s Attitude towards the Military Intervention from Czechoslovakia in August 1968]. In Festschrift for Jipa Rotaru. Constanta: 2001.

Suta, Ion. “Actiuni distincte ale militarilor romani in cadrul Tratatului de la Varsovia” [The Activities of the Romanian Military within the Warsaw Pact]. Dosarele Istoriei 2 (2001): 23-27.

Vartic, Gheorghe. “Retragerea trupelor sovietice din România. O victorie a Bucureştilor sau o decizie a Moscovei?” [The Withdrawal of the Soviet Troops from Romania. A Bucharest Victory or a Moscow Decision?]. Revista de Istorie Militară 3 (2003): 1-6.

Warsaw Pact | Countries | Soviet Union

Adomeit, Hannes. Russia’s Role in Post-Soviet Territory: Decline of Military Power and Political Influence. Oslo: IFS, 2002.

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Amann, Ron. “A Sovietological View of Modern Britain.” Political Quarterly 74, no. 4 (2003): 468-480.

Andrew, Christopher. The Mitrokhin Archive II: The KGB in the World. London: Allen Lane, 2005.

Åtland, Krisitan. “Michael Gorbachev, the Murmansk Initiative, and the Desecuritzation of Interstate Relations in the Arctic.” Cooperation and Conflict 43, no. 3 (2008): 289-311.

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Bar-Noi, Uri. The Cold War and Soviet Mistrust of Churchill’s Pursuit of Détente, 1951-1955. Brighton: Sussex Academic, 2008.

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English, Robert D. Russia Views the West: Intellectual and Political Origins of Soviet New Thinking. New York: Columbia University Press, 1999.

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