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Archival Legislation and Freedom of Information Acts in Europe and North America

COUNTRY OVERVIEW

WESTERN EUROPE
Country Text of Law Number
Date
France
  • Loi portant diverses mesures d'amélioration des relations entre l'administration et le public et diverses dispositions d'ordre administratif, social et fiscal.
    Language: French
Loi n° 78-753
17 Jun 1978
(7 Jun 2005)
 

Additional Resources:

  • Textes normatifs et réglementaires relatifs aux archives
    Language: French
 
   
Germany
  • Gesetz über die Sicherung und Nutzung von Archivgut des Bundes
    Language: German
BGBl I 1988, 62
6 Jan 1988
(changed on
6 Jun 2002)
 

Additional Resources:

  • Archivgesetze und Verordnungen
    Language: German

  • Fachbibliographie Archivrecht
    Language: German
 
   
United Kingdom
  • Freedom of Information Act 2000
    Language: English
Chapter 36
Jan 2000
  • Data Protection Act
    Language: English
 
16 Jul 1998
  • Public Records Act
    Language: English
 
1958-1967
     
Italy
  • Access to administrative documents
    Language: Italian
Law No. 241,
chapter 5
7 Aug 1990
 

Additional Resources:

  • Data base on Italian archival legislation
    Language: Italian

  • Associazione Nazionale Archivistica Italiana (ANAI)
    Language: Italian
 
     
Norway
  • Lov om arkiv 4
    Language: Norwegian
Avd I 1992
Nr. 24
4 Dec 1992
(1 Jan 1999)
     
Switzerland
  • Bundesgesetz über die Archivierung
    Language: German
    Language: French, Italian
BGA 152.1
26 Jun 1998
CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE
Country Text of Law Number
Date
Czech Republic
  • Law on Free Access to Information
    Language: English
106/1999 Coll.
11 May 1999
  • Act on Protection of Classified Information and on Amendment to Certain Acts
    Language: English
148/1998 Coll.
11 Jun 1998
 

Additional Resources:

  • National Archives, Prague
    Language: Czech
 
   
Hungary
  • Act on State and Official Secrets
 
1995
(amended 1999)
  • Act on Public Records, Public Archives, and the Protection of Private Archive
    Language: English

  • Amended by the Act CXL of 1997 on the Protection of Cultural Goods, on Museums, Public Library Provision and General Education.
LXVI
27 Jun 1995
  • Act on the Protection of Personal Data and Public Access to Data of Public Interest
    Language: English
    Language: Hungarian Original
LXIII
1992
     
Poland
  • Law on Access to Public Information
    Language: Polish
Journal of Laws No. 112, item 1198
6 Sep 2001
  • Act on Protection of Classified Information
    Language: English
    Language: Polish Original
Journal of Laws No. 11, item 95
22 Jan 1999
     
Romania
  • Law Regarding the Free Access to the Information of Public Interest
    Language: English [ 29kb]
 
2001
  • Law on Protecting Classified Information
 
2002
  • National Archives Law
    Language: Romanian
L nr. 16 publicat în M.Of. nr. 071
4 Sep 1996
     
Russian Federation
  • Law of the Russian Federation on Information, Informatisation and Information Protection (Extracts)
    Language: English
 
25 Jan 1995
  • Basis of the Russian Legislation on the Archival Funds of the Russian Federation and on Archives
    Language: Russian
 
1993
  • Regulations of Archival Funds of the Russian Federation
    Language: Russian
Decree N 552
17 Mar 1994
  • Regulations of the Federal Archival Service of the Russian Federation
    Language: Russian
Decree N 1562
28 Dec 1998
  • Regulations on State Registration of documents of the Russian Archival Funds
    Language: Russian
Annex to the Decree of Russian Federal Archival Service No 11
11 Mar 1997
  • Regulations on the Registration of Archival Documents during the Privatisation of State and Municipal
    Language: Russian
Decree of the Rosarchiv No 54
6 Nov 1996
  • Regulations on Using Reading Rooms of State Archives of the Russian Federation
    Language: Russian
Decree of Russian Federal Archival Service No 51
6 Jul 1998
     

Slovakia

  • Act on Free Access to Information and Amendments of Certain Acts (Freedom of Information Act)
    Language: English
    Language: Slovakian Original
211/2000 Z.z.
17 May 2000
  • Law on Protection of Classified Information
 
2001
  • Collection of Archival Legislation
    Language: Slovakian
   
     
Ukraine
  • Law on Information
    Language: English
# 2657-XII.
2 Oct 1992
NORTH AMERICA
Country Text of Law Number
Date
Canada
  • National Archives of Canada Act
    Language: English
R.S., 1985, c. 1 (3rd Supp.)
1987, c. 1,
assented to
25 Mar 1987
     
United States of America
  • The Freedom of Information Act
    Language: English

  • Freedom of Information Act Guide
    Language: English
5 U.S.C. § 552
2002 (amended)
  • Public Printing and Documents
    Language: English
United States Code, Title 44
 

Additional Resources:

  • Basic Laws and Authorities of the National Archives and Records Administration
    Language: English

  • Information Resources on Archives and Records Administration for State and Local Governments
    Language: English
 

 

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See also:

  • Declassification





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